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Proper pronunciation in Indonesian language depends on knowing these combinations and what they sound like. Now, let’s look at letter combinations that make a couple of additional sounds that, again, you already know. However, there can be muted letters, like the final k in kakak (used often when talking about siblings), bapak (a term of respect), and uak (meaning “father,” or used to address a male older than you). So when you see an h at the end of a word, end it by breathing out, actually pronouncing the sound. There are no silent letters in Indonesian. Fortunately, there aren’t any common word pairs that would cause embarrassment.Īnyway, all this means that you can already pronounce an enormous number of Indonesian words with just these few vowels and consonants-and you’ll probably do it right every time. Usually, there’s no marking to tell you how to differentiate between é and e-the words are pronounced differently, and they simply have to be memorized. The accented é is usually only used in texts for learners, representing the pure vowel sound e in Spanish or Italian. The e without an accent is the schwa sound found in the English word uh. The six vowels are all represented with the letters a, e, é, i, o, and u. The consonants b, m, s, z, d, l, n, y, g, w, and h are all virtually identical to their English counterparts.Īll the vowels are the same, too! Indonesian has six “ phonemic” vowels, though because of certain predictable rules, there are some extras that show up from time to time. This will ease you into pronunciation in Indonesian grammar. To kick off this section on basic Indonesian pronunciation, we’ll begin with sounds that you’re already familiar with in English. These tips will take your pronunciation that much further and truly make you sound like a local. In this article, we’re going to include some advanced tips in each section. Improving your Indonesian pronunciation is both fun and effective! Even a tiny bit of practice (seriously, a handful of hours at most) will set you on the path to excellent-sounding Indonesian speech. Indonesian pronunciation is a cinch for speakers of English. When it comes to Indonesian, you can relax. That’s why it’s always best to pay attention to pronunciation right from the beginning-yes, that also includes Indonesian rupiah pronunciation in this case! If you’ve learned a language but neglected the pronunciation, I hate to tell you, but it’s going to take a long time to undo those mistakes. What? Were all those hours you spent a total waste? Has your study of pronunciation in Indonesian language learning failed you? It’s a total confidence killer when you speak a language you’ve been learning, and the other person doesn’t understand you.
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